Monkey See, Monkey Do
A classic follow-the-leader game where kids instantly mirror the leader's moves-perfect for burning energy, sharpening focus, and building confidence in small groups.
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Video Example
Introduction
Monkey See, Monkey Do is a movement-based icebreaker in which one child (the "monkey" or leader) demonstrates quick actions, faces, or sounds while everyone else mirrors them in real time. The game combines brain breaks, laughter, and coordination practice in just a few minutes.
Why This Works as an Icebreaker
- Breaks the ice immediately by getting everyone moving and laughing
- Strengthens nonverbal communication and group focus
- Requires almost no setup or props-ideal for classrooms or camps
- Highlights each child's personality when they take a turn leading
- Provides facilitators with insight into kids' confidence and engagement
When to Use This Game
Ideal Contexts
- Classroom brain breaks
- Birthday parties or camp warm-ups
- PE warm-up drills
- ESL/EFL lessons for teaching action verbs
Group Size
Min: 2 | Ideal: 5-15 | Max: 30
Requirements
Time Required
- Per person: ~30 seconds per leader
- Total: 5-10 min
- Prep time: No prep
Setup
Clear an open area so everyone can stretch their arms and move safely without bumping into each other.
Materials
- Optional: upbeat background music or the children's song "Monkey See, Monkey Do"
- Optional: a picture book about mimicry to bridge into story mode
How to Play
Form a circle or line
1 minHave kids stand in a semicircle or loose line facing the facilitator. Explain the rule: "Whatever the leader does, you copy immediately like a mirror."
- TipPlay a short intro of the "Monkey See Monkey Do" song to set the rhythm for younger kids.
Leader shows the moves
2-3 minThe chosen leader performs quick actions (clap, jump, spin, make a face, add sound effects). Keep motions continuous so the group stays engaged.
- TipStart with slow actions, then gradually add faster or sillier combinations to challenge reaction time.
Rotate leaders
Remaining timeAfter 3-5 actions, the current leader taps the next "monkey" to take over. Continue until every child has led or time runs out.
- TipInvite shy kids to try one simple move (like pulling a funny face) so they experience leading without pressure.
Outcomes & Benefits
Key Benefits
- Improves gross motor coordination and body awareness
- Trains attention and rapid response through observation
- Creates a playful environment where mistakes are welcome
Facilitator Insights
- Notice who jumps in confidently versus who hesitates-use that info to balance future activities.
- Watch whether kids mirror the leader directly or simply copy nearby peers; it reveals engagement levels.
Strategies & Tips
General Tips
- Keep movements safe for indoor spaces-avoid running or heavy contact.
- Use the game to reinforce action verbs (touch, stomp, stretch) in language lessons.
Facilitation Tips
Moderation
- Pause if motions become unsafe or chaotic; reset with a calm clap or countdown.
- If energy spikes too high, insert a slow-motion round to regain control.
Inclusion & Safety
- Offer seated or upper-body-only options for kids with mobility limits.
- Check the floor for obstacles and ensure there is ample spacing.
Virtual/Remote Adaptation
- On video calls, pin the current leader's video so everyone can see clearly.
- Use gallery mode or spotlight switches so every child gets a chance to lead.
Debrief & Reflection
Discussion Questions
- Which move was the trickiest to copy?
- Do you prefer leading or following? Why?
- What happens if we stop watching the leader closely?
Wrap-Up Tips
- Finish with one big group pose or animal sound to celebrate the shared silliness.